Thursday, July 20, 2017

Enlighten Radio:Parables and Revolution -- It's Thursday

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Blog: Enlighten Radio
Post: Parables and Revolution -- It's Thursday
Link: http://www.enlightenradio.org/2017/07/parables-and-revolution-its-thursday.html

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Wednesday, July 19, 2017

How big a deal is this political moment? [feedly]

How big a deal is this political moment?
http://jaredbernsteinblog.com/how-big-a-deal-is-this-political-moment/

Over the past few days, I've published a couple of posts wherein I've tried to noodle over how we got to this moment in health care reform.

Here, I'd like to add a few observations from that and other debates and ask whether there's something important and potentially positive going on in the current political moment. One wants to be careful not to over-interpret, to lean against confirmation bias, and to recognize how quickly the political winds can shift. But let my throw a few noodles on the wall and see if they stick.

Here are some facts:

–The Senate health care bill is almost certainly dead. The House bill is highly unlikely to go anywhere, either. As I discuss in the links above, it died because of the inability of Republicans to craft and pass a plan would accomplish the following: meet Trump's promise to provide more comprehensive, yet cheaper care; provide large tax cuts for wealthy households; repeal Obamacare but not unwind its coverage gains; cover pre-existing conditions and do so while keeping private insurers on board by avoiding bifurcated risk pools. (To be clear, none of this means Obamacare is out of the woods. Trump is already talking about further ACA sabotage.)

–In trying to deal with some of these contradictions, the last version of the Senate plan retained two high-end taxes that the House and the earlier Senate plan had initially cut. Some Republicans–that's "Republicans," with an R–argued that it didn't make sense to cut taxes for rich people while cutting health coverage for poor people.

–As OTE'ers know, Republicans in the Kansas legislature recently overrode their governor's veto and ended the trickle-down tax cut "experiment" that was undermining their ability to maintain public services, including education.

–In that same spirit, some Republican governors, motivated by their perceived need to protect the ACA Medicaid expansion in their states, played key roles in defeating the Senate health bill.

–As they craft their tax cut plan, some R's are making noises about learning some lessons from the unfairness problems with their health care approach: "Benefits like the mortgage interest deduction should be more targeted to help lower and middle income people as opposed to wealthier Americans," said Rep. Carlos Curbelo (R., Fla.). "I think you're going to see a balance in our tax reform package."

All of this led my pal Jimmy P to claim, in the WSJ, that we're seeing "the waning power of the supply side, pro-growth antitax wing of the Republican Party…a moving away from the more extreme tax-cut positions."

Is it possible that enough conservatives to make a difference could be at the front edge of recognizing that dysfunction, fact-denial, claims that you're helping people when you're really hurting them, cutting programs which people depend on to give tax cuts to the wealthy–that all of that is both bad policy and bad politics?

Certainly, the House budget 2018 resolution out today suggests the answer to that question is decidedly "NO!" From CBPP's Bob Greenstein:

House Budget Committee Chair Diane Black's new proposed House budget resolution, which provides both a framework for budget and tax legislation to follow this year and a broader fiscal policy blueprint for the next ten years, lays out an exceedingly harsh vision for the nation.  It would cause pain to tens of millions of Americans, especially struggling families and others who have fallen on hard times, and would cut deeply into areas important to future economic growth, from education to basic scientific research.  It would do so while opening the door for tax cuts geared toward those who already are the most well off.

The plan proposes to cut "$4.4 trillion over ten years from entitlement programs, including cuts to Medicaid and Medicare, income assistance for working-poor and other struggling families, basic food assistance, and assistance for students to go to college." It cuts $1.3 trillion from programs like "job training and education, scientific and medical research, environmental protection, basic operations of the Social Security system, and efforts to protect public health.  Overall funding for this part of the budget has already fallen significantly since 2010…but this budget would slash it much further.  By 2027, [such] funding would be 44 percent below its 2010 level, after adjusting for inflation, and — measured as a share of the economy — spending on this area of the budget would fall to its lowest level since before the Great Depression."

So the enlightened path clearly still eludes many of these policymakers.

Still, has there been a disturbance in the force? A chink in some of their armor that heretofore has precluded any cognitive dissonance from breaking through?

Maybe; maybe not. Too soon to tell. But this would be a good time for those of us who recognize a role for government in insuring against risk (including health risks), providing opportunities for the poor, offsetting market failures, ensuring retirement security, protecting the environment, maintaining productive public goods, pushing for racial justice, and promoting full employment to press our advantage. There's a vacuum out there, folks, and whomever fills it deserves our support.

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The UN Global Compact and labor migration: What can we expect? [feedly]

The UN Global Compact and labor migration: What can we expect?
http://www.epi.org/blog/the-un-global-compact-and-labor-migration-what-can-we-expect/

The Global Compact on Migration (GCM) is an agreement that is being negotiated through the United Nations (UN) by its Member States to establish a new regime for cooperation on international migration. One of the major goals of the GCM is to expand labor migration and labor mobility channels for migrants seeking work in countries other than their own. But what could that look like in practice?

Migrant workers and international labor migration

There are approximately 244 million international migrants around the globe, accounting for approximately 3 percent of the world's population. The UN's International Labour Organization (ILO) estimated that 150 million or two-thirds of all international migrants were in the labor forces of the countries to which they moved in 2013, suggesting that many, if not most, migrants cross national borders for economic reasons.

Figure A

Read more


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Tuesday, July 18, 2017

Enlighten Radio:Best of the Left Starts at 11:30 This Morning

John Case has sent you a link to a blog:



Blog: Enlighten Radio
Post: Best of the Left Starts at 11:30 This Morning
Link: http://www.enlightenradio.org/2017/07/best-of-left-starts-at-1130-this-morning.html

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Obamacare is Only 'Exploding' in Red States [feedly]

Obamacare is Only 'Exploding' in Red States
http://cepr.net/publications/op-eds-columns/obamacare-is-only-exploding-in-red-states

Obamacare is Only 'Exploding' in Red States

Dean Baker
The Los Angeles Times, July 13, 2017

See article on original site

When he talks about his efforts to repeal the Affordable Care ActPresident Trump almost always asserts that Obamacare is "exploding." Republican members of Congress make similar claims, insisting that Obamacare is unsustainable—and that they therefore have no choice but to "repeal and replace" it.

There is some basis for this argument. More than 1,300 counties only have one insurer in their exchanges, meaning there is no competition. But there is a nuance that Republicans willfully ignore: This is a problem of their own creation that is largely confined to red states.

Where Republican governors have sought to sabotage the program, they have largely succeeded. Where Democratic governors have tried to make the ACA work, they too have largely succeeded.

Here are the basic numbers. In states with Republican governors, more than 40 million people live in counties with only one insurer. In states with Democratic governors, there are 10.7 million people who live in such counties.

The difference is far more dramatic if we exclude North Carolina from the Democratic list. While North Carolina does now have a Democratic governor, it had a Republican governor until January, and even now the Legislature is overwhelmingly Republican.

Not counting North Carolina, only 2.1 million people in Democratic states live in counties without competition. Put another way, if someone lives in a state with a Democratic governor other than North Carolina, they have a 1.8% probability of only having a single insurer in their exchange. If they live in a state with a Republican governor, there is a 20.7% probability of the same.

There are two main ways in which Republican governors have been effective in sabotaging Obamacare in their states. The first and most important was by refusing to expand Medicaid.

Governors who chose to expand that program pulled many lower-income people out of the Obamacare insurance pool — people who tend to be less healthy and have higher medical bills on average. By taking this higher-cost population out of the exchanges, they reduced the risk to insurers. Applying this logic inversely, governors who refused to expand Medicaid ended up with a less-healthy mix of people in the exchanges.

The other issue is the extent to which states took the initiative to promote Obamacare. Less healthy people generally don't have to be prodded to buy insurance, since they know they need it. The issue is whether more healthy people buy into the system. Insurers are going to lose money if all the people they insure have serious health problems.

Democratic governors generally tried to persuade people to buy insurance, while Republican governors were more often neutral, if not openly hostile, to the program. As a result, fewer healthy people bought into the exchanges in their states, making the system less profitable for insurers.

In addition, Republican governors and Republican insurance commissioners were often less cooperative with insurance companies. While Democratic governors cajoled insurers to enter and stay in the exchanges, and met reasonable regulatory concerns, Republican governors had little interest in making their exchanges work.

Now we see Trump and the rest of the GOP boasting about their sabotage. Because Republicans have been so successful in keeping many of their residents from getting insurance, they think the country should trust them to overhaul the ACA.

Sorry folks, it doesn't work that way.


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Freedom Caucus “Welfare Reform” Bill Would Increase Poverty and Hardship Without Helping People Succeed in the Labor Market [feedly]

Freedom Caucus "Welfare Reform" Bill Would Increase Poverty and Hardship Without Helping People Succeed in the Labor Market
https://www.cbpp.org/research/poverty-and-inequality/freedom-caucus-welfare-reform-bill-would-increase-poverty-and

House Freedom Caucus Chair Mark Meadows, Freedom Caucus member Jim Jordan, and Senators Ted Cruz and Mike Lee have introduced legislation that would strip many poor families of access to basic food assistance, income assistance, and help paying rent.[1]  Their bill, labeled the Welfare Reform and Upward Mobility Act, would impose unrealistic, expensive, unfunded requirements on states, compelling them to impose — in their SNAP (formerly called food stamps) and Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) programs — rigid work p

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