The carceral state and the labor market [feedly]
The carceral state and the labor market https://www.epi.org/blog/the-carceral-state-and-the-labor-market/ Mass incarceration is a core feature of contemporary society in the United States. According to the most recent available data, more than 2.1 million people are housed in America's local jails and state and federal prisons (BJS 2020b; BJS 2020c). Expressed as a share of the population, 639 of every 100,000 people in the country are in prison or jail, the highest incarceration rate, by a substantial margin, among the world's rich democracies ( Figure A ) and three times higher than the rate that prevailed in this country prior to the 1980s ( Figure B ). Figure A Figure B Incarceration is not just massive–it is also highly racialized. Relative to whites, the incarceration rate is almost twice as high for the Latinx population, almost three times as high for Native Americans, and more than four times higher for African Americans ( Figure C ). 1 Figure C In many important respe...